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SAN MARCOS, TEXAS HISTORY
San Marcos, Texas

History in a Pecan Shell

The county was named for Texas Ranger Captain Jack Hays - The town after the river (named on St. Mark's Day 1689).

A timeline of significant events in the history of San Marcos:
1755: Spanish build the short-lived San Xavier Mission and Presidio San Francisco Xavier
1808: The Spanish Governor of Texas attempts another colony, but floods and Indian raids cause them to abandon efforts in 1812.
1846: First settlers arrive and settle near the confluence of the Blanco and San Marcos Rivers.
1848: Hays County is created and San Marcos becomes a stagecoach stop on the Austin-San Antonio run
1860: Cannonville (named after the same William Cannon the south Austin road is named after) wins an election for county seat, but records are never transferred and William Cannon's death ends the rivalry.
1869: Second courthouse is constructed.
1881: The International -Great Northern Railroad reaches San Marcos - population reaches 2,335
1882: F.M. Ruffini builds the third Hays County courthouse (as well as the former Blanco County Courthouse in Blanco in 1885)
1903: Southwest Texas Normal School (for teachers) opens - later becomes Southwest Texas University
1973: Hays County and San Marcos become part of the Austin Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. By the mid-1980s at least 20 percent of Hays County's labor force worked in Travis County. San Marcos itself was estimated to have a population of 25,000 and 20,000 students, for a total of 45,000.
1994: Southwest Texas State University takes over management of Aquarena Springs. Extensive remodeling has just recently completed.
Hays County Courthouse, San Marcos, Texas , sideview
Hays County Courthouse

Photo by John Troesser, 9-01
Southwest Texas State University
University building

Photo by John Troesser, 9-01
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