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 Texas : Features : Columns : "Texas Tales"

Big Lake News

by Mike Cox
Mike Cox
Granddad could always tell when a man packed a concealed pistol. That ability, acquired as a youth in the early 1900s when his father was a deputy sheriff and jailer in Runnels County, served him well as a newspaperman back when Texas was a lot less tame than today.

His name was L.A. Wilke.

In the spring of 1915, Granddad was a 17-year-old reporter on the old San Angelo Sun. He wrote the newspaper’s “Personal” column, the more names the better. That meant meeting the passenger trains when they rolled in and hanging around hotel lobbies.

Granddad was checking the guest register at the Landon Hotel when he noticed a nice-looking man wearing a broad brim, flat-topped hat and boots strolling across the lobby.

“I could tell he was wearing a gun,” Granddad later wrote, “so I tied into him. He told me his name was Henry Japson and he was sheriff of Reagan County. We sat there in the lobby quite a while. He asked me why I didn’t go to Big Lake and start a paper. Said there was a lot of legal printing…which would pay a paper out in a few months.”

Since the Sun was so far behind in its pay that it was giving Granddad fountain pens in lieu of a salary, the proposition of being a newspaper publisher in a county seat town sounded pretty appealing. Especially if you could make some money at it.

When Granddad told the sheriff he didn’t have the cash to buy a printing press and type, Japson said his son was a banker in Big Lake and might loan him the money. As soon as he could, Granddad rode the Orient to Big Lake and got a $500 loan. Then he went to Dallas, bought the equipment he would need, and had it shipped to Big Lake.

In November 1915, Granddad came out with the first issue of the Big Lake News, a weekly. (The News was the third paper founded in Reagan County, preceded by the Stiles Journal and the Big Lake Crony.)

Granddad’s biggest scoop in Big Lake wasn’t taken seriously for eight years.

At some point, dutifully checking the passengers who arrived at the Orient depot and registered at the hotel owned by the Nairn brothers, Granddad learned that a geologist had come to town. When Granddad approached him to see what brought him to Reagan County, the visitor said that someday Big Lake would be in the middle of a vast oilfield. They talked long enough for Granddad to get enough information for a page-one story.

Back then, West Texas was cattle country. If you wanted oil, you drilled up around Wichita Falls or down on the coast where the giant Spindletop well had come in 14 years earlier. No one believed the geologist’s prediction, assuming anyone even remembered it, until the Santa Rita No. 1 blew in on May 27, 1923.

Of course, by that time, Granddad had long since given up on making any money as a newspaper owner in Big Lake and had sold the News, which was absorbed by the Big Lake Wildcat when it was founded in 1925. If Granddad had only hung in as publisher of the News for another eight years, he might have gotten rich when the oil boom his newspaper had predicted in 1915 finally came.

Alas, Granddad even got a second chance at wealth in Big Lake.

In 1924, by this time editor of a newspaper in Fort Worth called The Texas Oil World, he returned to booming Big Lake.

“I camped out with Fletcher Holt, the well driller,” Granddad wrote. “I was covering the oil fields and the paper’s publisher was drilling an oil well there. He gave me stock in lieu of money, but I sold the stock to buy groceries and then the well came in and made some people rich.”

Granddad stayed in the newspaper business until the late 1930s, finally moving into chamber of commerce work and later, full-time freelance writing. He wrote me a long letter about his Big Lake experiences in 1967 when I was just starting out as a reporter for the San Angelo Standard-Times.

By then, the days of a person making a fortune in the oil business without any startup capital were pretty much a thing of the past. Still, I got a pretty good inheritance --a wealth of good stories from my Granddad.


© Mike Cox
"Texas Tales"
January 28, 2010 column
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