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  Texas : Towns A-Z / Central Texas North : Crawford

CRAWFORD, TEXAS

McLennan County, North Central Texas
State Highway 317
Farm Road 185
20 miles SE of Clifton
22 miles W of Waco
33 miles NW of Temple
25 miles NE of Gatesville
94 miles N of Austin
Population: 705 (2000)

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Crawford was named for Nelson Crawford, a man who graded a ford at the Middle Bosque River - near the present town of Crawford sometime in the 1850s.

The town has escaped the fires and tornadoes that have plagued other small towns.


Right: Crawford Water tower
Photo courtesy Jim & Lou Kinsey

water tower, Crawford, Texas
History in a Pecan Shell

A timeline of significant facts in Crawford's history:

1850s: Area is first settled
1867: The Brownwood stage line had a horse-changing station located at an inn in Crawford.
1871: The post office was granted
1881: The Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe Railway bypassed Crawford by two miles.
1890: Crawford had steam flour and corn mills, two general stores, three groceries, a cotton gin, four churches, and 400 residents; cotton, wheat, hides, and corn were the principal shipments from the area.
1897: Crawford decides to incorporate
1880s and 1890s: The town had a series of newspapers.
1901: First private bank opens
1910: Population reaches 600 persons - bank is reorganized as First National Bank of Crawford
1928: The Crawford Sun is published until it merges with The McGregor Mirror in 1969.

Waco being as large as it is, doesn't leave a lot of room for small towns in McLennan County. Crawford has been a trade center for western McLennan County for years - allowing its economy to remain relatively stable. The population fell to 425 in the 1950s, but commuting workers in the 1980s helped boost the population to its present 705.

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President George W. Bush bought a "Ranch" near Clifton while still Governor of Texas. Now that it has become the "Western White House" - it remains to be seen if Mr. Bush's presidency will do for Crawford what LBJ's presidency did for Fredericksburg.

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Entrance to Bush's Ranch, Crawford, Texas
Entrance to Bush Ranch
Photo courtesy Jim & Lou Kinsey
Crawford middle school
Crawford Middle School
Photo courtesy Jim & Lou Kinsey
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© John Troesser
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This page last modified: August 28, 2007