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  Texas : Towns A-Z / East Texas : Center

CENTER, TEXAS

Suggested slogan:
"Our courthouse is so beautiful, we don't need a slogan."

Shelby County Seat, East Texas
32 NE of Nacogdoches
At the intersection of Hwy 7 & 87
Just E of Hwy 96 in the middle of Shelby County
17 miles W of Louisiana's state line

Population: 5,678 (2000)

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Center Texas Old bank building
Old bank building in Center
Photo courtesy
Lori Martin
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Like the town of Centerville (Leon County), Center was named for its location at the center of Shelby County.


History in a Pecan Shell


Margaret Wilson and Jesse Amason donated the townsite in 1856 or 1857. In an 1866 election Center became the county seat, in one of Texas' county seat disputes. In August 1866 the county records were stolen and brought to Center, putting an end to the dispute. A post office opened there the same year - further cementing the permanence of seat of county government.

In 1882 the courthouse burned. It was replaced by the current courthouse which is usually regarded as one of the handsomest in Texas.

In 1904, The Gulf, Beaumont and Great Northern Railway came through.

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Former Shelby County jail, Center, Texas
Former Shelby County jail

Photo courtesy Barclay Gibson, August 2003
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Shelby County courthouse, Center, Texas



Shelby County Courthouse

TE photo

Shelby County Courthouse & Former Jail

The 1885 Romanesque Rivival courthouse is worth driving out of the way to see. Inspired by the castles in his native Ireland, architect John Gibson also included a fenced cupola in this handsome and unusual brick building.

See Shelby County Courthouse by Lou Ann Herda

The courthouse and matching (former) jail make Center an East Texas weekend destination in itself.

The spacious square shows the two buildings to their best advantage, however there's more. Right in the Center of the Piney Woods, the city took the time to plant a wide variety of trees on the courthouse lawn. In addition, the trees complement the courthouse, rather than obscure it. A long row of hitching-rings are set into the curb on the West side of the square.

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Hitching ring
Center Texas old jail
L - Hitching Rings on Center's Courthouse Square

R - The Old Jail Now Center Chamber of Commerce

TE photos

More Center Attractions

  • Sabine National Forest - Entrance 11 miles SE on Hwy.87
  • Shelby County Museum is one block off the square on the corner of Pecan and Thomas Streets.
    Tel. 936-598-3613
    http://www.panola.cc.tx.us/~schs/

    Scenic Drives
  • Hwy 87, FM 417 and FM 2694 to Boles Field Recreational Area, and other Forest Services Roads in Sabine National Forest
    Center Tourist Information
    Shelby County Chamber of Commerce - In the former jail.
    100 Courthouse Square A-101, Center Texas 75935.
    936-598-8163

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  • Coca-Cola sign in Center

    Photo courtesy Barclay Gibson, April 2006
    Center Featured Articles
  • The Legend Of Bone Hill by Bob Bowman
    Bone Hill, a landmark standing about four miles northeast of Center, reportedly got its name from a herd of cattle who died atop the mill, leaving their bones to whiten in the East Texas sun. But, as with all legends, there’s more to the story...
  • Hanging Tree: The Haunted Tree of Shelby County's Square by James L. Choron
    "There are too many people still around who remember the last time someone tried to cut it down."
  • School Days - A Ghost Story by James L. Choron
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