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Buffalo Camp
Bayou near Lake Jackson
Photo courtesy Ken
Rudine, July 2008 |
History in
a Pecan Shell
Lake Jackson is
on the site of a former 3,000 acre cotton
and sugar plantation. Prior to the Civil War (1843 to 1845) it belonged
to Abner Jackson. After slavery was abolished, the plantation used
convict labor to produce sugar. Freed slaves formed the nucleus of
the town. The Dow Chemical Company bought the former plantation (which
includes four separate lakes) in the early 1940s and designed it to
provide housing for employees, including land to be left for private
development. By 1950 the population was nearing 3,000 and eight years
later it had reached over 11,000.
Being a new town with no existing business history, it wasn't until
the late 60s and 70s that the town became self-sufficient from a business
standpoint. A mall opened in 1976 and the completion of Highway
288 from Houston gave
the town an extra boost. The population reached 22,776 by the 1990
census. The city has since built a replica of Jackson's plantation
house and provides access to the banks of the Brazos through Wilderness
Park, an undeveloped area. |
 |
Texas
Escapes, in its purpose to preserve historic, endangered and vanishing
Texas, asks that anyone wishing to share their local history, stories,
landmarks and recent or vintage photos, please contact
us. |
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