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  Texas : Towns A-Z / Central Texas N : Rio Vista

RIO VISTA, TEXAS

Johnson County, North Central Texas
Highway 174
7 miles S of Cleburne
20 miles S of Fort Worth
25 miles SW of Dallas

Population: 541 (2000)

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History in a Pecan Shell

In 1801, long before Independence, Phillip Nolan, an American horse-trader, was killed near here. Nolan had made several forays into Spanish Texas to capture wild horses. A marker three miles south of town on highway 174 commemorates the event. Nearby Nolan River was named after him.

Anadarco Indians occupied the area during the 1830s and discouraged settlement until 1849 when Henry Briden, his wife and father-in-law came into the area and built the first cabin in Johnson County.

First known as Grange Hall, and then Kimbell, the town was bypassed by the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railroad who planed to lay their rails a mile east.

As Rio Vista, the new town drained the populations of the nearby hamlets of Derden, Nathan, Hart, and Sullivan.

By 1900 Rio Vista had all the commercial components to make a town thrive, but a fire in 1914 destroyed many of the businesses.

State Highway 174 was rerouted in the mid-1950s and it gave Rio Vista an economic shot in the arm.

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