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  Texas : Towns / East Texas :

CHIRENO, TEXAS

Nacogdoches County, East Texas
State Highway 21
16 miles W of San Augustine
18 miles SE of Nacogdoches
30 miles from Lufkin (via FM 95)
Population: 415


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East Texas piney woods
The piney woods in Chireno

Photo Courtesy Barclay Gibson, April 2006
History in a Pecan shell

The town was named for one of the original Spanish settlers - Jose Antonio Chireno. Perhaps Chireno's most famous resident was dancer/ movie star Ann Miller who used to spend summers on her grandparent's farm.

A timeline of significant historic events

1790: The Spanish government granted land to settlers
1837: John Newton Fall, of Georgia (the first Anglo settler) bought land from José Chirino.
That same year Samuel Flournoy, built a large two-story house that served as the town's first post office.
1839: Chireno got it's first public school.
1846: the Flournoy house became a stagecoarch stop.
Downtown Chireno, Texas
Downtown Chireno

Photo Courtesy Barclay Gibson, April 2006
The Civil War:
The men of fighting age in Chireno left the area to serve defending the Texas coast. Others operated a tannery supplying boots, saddles, harnesses and reins for the Southern cause.
Reconstruction
The Freedmen's Bureau opened an office nearby in Nacogdoches, and black soldiers were sent to Chireno as election monitors. The Ku Klux Klan organized locally to prevent black voting. Eventually tensions eased.
A closed church in Chireno, Texas
Two views of a closed church in Chireno

Photos Courtesy Barclay Gibson, April 2006
A church in the piney woods in Chireno, Texas


1866: one of the first oil wells in Texas. was drilled.
1912: the Angelina and Neches River Railroad came to Chireno from Lufkin.
1990: The population of Chireno was 415.

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Texas Escapes' 1400th Texas Town
May 20, 2006
© John Troesser
More Photos by Barclay Gibson

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