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 Texas : Towns A-Z / East Texas :

TATUM, TEXAS

On the Rusk-Panola County Line, East Texas
Hwy 43 and 149
20 miles SE of Longview
19 miles NE of Henderson
Population 1,289 (2000)

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History in a Pecan Shell

Settled in the 1840s by Albert and Mary C. Tatum, a large plantation was constructed in 1848. The homestead was so vast that according to folklore, a shotgun blast at the property line couldn't have been heard in the main house. When the railroad came through in 1885, a townsite was platted and a post office opened in 1886.

An abbreviated timeline of important events:
1896 or 1897: the Miller School was opened 6 Miles NW of town.
1903: The first bank was established.
1904: Population reaches 154 and part of the town is destroyed by a tornado.
1905: fire destroys nearly all of Tatums north side.
1925: population reaches 428.
1929: The eleven-grade Tatum school consolidated with the school in nearby Stewart, Texas.
1954: Tatum's population reaches 599 residents.
1976: A marker was erected to commemorate Trammel's Trace, an early East Texas trade route.
1988: Tatums population reached 1,531

Tatum Sunday Drive

Excepts from "The East Texas Sunday Drive Book" by Bob Bowman

" ... Texas 43. Turn south here and proceed through the town of Tatum.

Enroute you will cross the Sabine River, one of the major tributaries in East Texas. The name Sabine comes from a Spanish word meaning cypress and refers to the great growth of cypress trees found on the river's lower regions. The river, which becomes the border between Texas and Louisiana further south, was probably named by Domingo Ramon in l716; it is so designated on a map from l721 giving the route of the expedition led by the Marquis de Aguayo.

At Tatum, you'll find a restored Sante Fe railroad depot dating back to the days when the town bustled with railroad commerce. The depot is located in a city park about a block east of Texas 43.

Tatum was laid off in l8853 on land donated by the Tatum family when the railroad arrived.

Not far from Tatum is Hendrick's Lake, which has been attracting treasure hunters since l913 when a man name Miller supposedly dredged up three silver bars. Treasure hunters have probed the 470-acre lake (located on private property) time and time again, using everything from ox-drawn scoops to electronic equipment. If they've found anything of value, they've kept the secret well....

When you leave Tatum, drive a a few miles south of the community on Texas 43 and take a left on Farm Road 1716. You'll come to a dead end at historic Harmony Hill Cemetery, one of the last vestiges of the old town of Harmony Hill, once a trading settlement. Just down the road from the cemetery is Martin Creek Lake State Park, a small but attractive lake overlooked by an electrical generating plant. ...

Back on Texas 43, return to Tatum, take Texas 149 southeast to the settlement of Beckville ... more


Nearby Destinations:
  • Martin Creek Lake State Park -
    9515 County Road 2181D Tatum, TX 75691-3425
    903/836-4336

    http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/park/martincr/martincr.htm

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    Henderson Hotels
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  • Tatum Texas Forum

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    This page last modified: June 11, 2007