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The Tyrrell Historical Library
Beaumont, Texas

695 Pearl Street
A. N. Dawson, Architect
Built in 1903 as the First Baptist Church

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Tyrrell Historical Library, Beaumont, Texas
The Tyrrell Historical Library

TE photo, 9-04
The most eye-catching building in downtown Beaumont is the Tyrrell Library. Constructed in 1903 as the First Baptist Church of Beaumont, it replaced a red brick church that had previously occupied the site.

The rough-quarried limestone exterior instantly reminds the first-time viewer of a medieval castle (with stained-glass windows). The building is an example of Richardsonian design. Professor Jay C. Henry in his book Texas Architecure 1895 - 1945 states that it might pass for Richardsonian Romanesque "were two great Gothic windows not used to light the sanctuary." We were about to say the same thing.
Tyrrell Historical Library as  tye First Baptist Church, Beaumont, Texas








Postcard of the building when it was still the First Baptist Church

Courtesy THC

Tyrrell Historical Library, Beaumont, Texas
The building today
TE Photo, 5-03
Twenty years after it was built, the Baptist congregation had outgrown the church and so it was put on the market. Captain William C. Tyrrell purchased the building, stained-glass windows and all, and donated it to the city for use as a public library - an act that almost certainly saved it from eventual destruction. It has retained the name Tyrrell but has since become a historical and genealogical research library.
© John Troesser

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Tyrrell Library tower and  railroad bridge in Beaumont
A view of the library, theater and the railroad bridge over the Neches River

TE photo, 5-03
Subject: Library comment
In your introductory photo of Beaumont, I see the tower of the old Tyrrell Public Library in the foreground. When we moved to Beaumont in June of 1968, I was nine. Our house was only the second one to be built on our block so there weren't any other kids to play with. My mother would take us to the library every week.
Tyrrell Historical Library tower, Beaumont, Texas
The Tyrrell Historical Library tower

TE photo, 5-03
The library was in an old church downtown next to the city auditorium. The children's collection was in the turret room at the top of winding stairs. On one of the landings was a glass display case with a vintage doll collection. I always had to stop and admire all of the dolls. They were historical figures in elaborate costumes and I loved the detail and colors of the fabric.

I got my first library card, a pale blue one with a metal ID number. Children were limited to eight books. A feminist at an early age, I loved the biography series for children which included famous women. I read about Marie Curie, Florence Nightingale, Elizabeth Blackwell, and Babe Didrickson Zaharias - who was actually from Beaumont and grew up on streets we drove by on our way to the library. - Anne L. Cook. Austin, October 04, 2004

Anyone wishing to share photos, memories or stories about the Tyrrell Historical Library, please contact us.

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This page last modified: January 29, 2007