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  • Texas | Columns | Texas History

    "Letters from Central Texas"
    by Clay Coppedge

    Clay Coppedge

    Columns
    Texas History and Travel

  • The opium war, Texas style by Clay Coppedge 5-11-13
    The slandeourous and libelous who lurk among us today have unprecedented avenues for any and all spurious allegations cast upon the character of any individual, public or private. In days of yore, the avenues were few but the character assasins were just as relentless. Take Sam Houston, revered father of Texas...
  • Pat Garrett 4-9-13
    Because he killed Billy the Kid in New Mexico, Pat Garrett’s name is more associated with that state than it is with Texas but Garrett drifted in and out of the Lone Star State for most of his life.

  • Bullet Riddled Buddies 2-1-13
    Whitey Walker met Frazier in the prison hospital at Huntsville. The two men soon realized they had a lot in common, including gunshot wounds.
  • Frontier Journalism in Texas 1-3-13
    The people who started newspapers on the frontier weren’t a lot different from others who of that time and place. They were an independent and outspoken lot, generally not afraid to “settle the matter in cowhide” as one editor put it.
  • The Bone Wars 11-30-12
    What has not been well chronicled is the role that two Texans played in the Bone Wars.
  • Albert Pike in Comancheria 11-18-12
    Albert Pike was one of the most remarkable but enigmatic figures in American history and also one of the first white men to venture onto the Llano Estacado in the Texas Panhandle when that land was the heart of Comancheria...
  • Sally Skull 11-1-12
    Well-behaved women rarely make history, the saying goes, and a woman known to history as Sally Skull can be used to reinforce the point.
  • The Alleged Battle of Bandera Pass 10-3-12
    One of the prettiest places in the Texas Hill Country is the part of State Highway 173 that twists its way through Bandera Pass not far from the Bandera-Kerr county line. The highway basically follows the same route through the hills that the Apache, Comanche, Spanish, U.S. Army, settlers and outlaws followed for centuries and where at least two major Indian battles might (or might not) have been fought...
  • A Snakebitten Legacy 9-17-12
    Leopold Moczygemba, who founded the country’s first Polish community, first Polish Catholic School and who also consecrated the first Polish Catholic Church, was one person who had to pay a price in his own time for an honored place in history...
  • The Oilman and the Sea 9-3-12
    Alfred Glassell, Jr. wasn’t your typical Texas oilman, if there is such a thing...
  • Sam Bell Maxey 8-18-12
    To the people he served in his lifetime he was respected as the man who kept the Yankees out of Texas during the war.
  • Wilson Pottery 8-4-12
    One of the first if not the very first African-American owned businesses in Texas was in Capote, not far from Seguin in Guadalpe County. The business was known as H. Wilson and Co. and was one of three potteries in operation around Capote from 1857 to 1903.
  • The Ranger Formerly Known as Pidge 7-22-12
    From the front lines of the Texas Rangers, this Pidge character wrote first-hand accounts of the Taylor-Sutton Feud, John Wesley Hardin and the pursuit of Juan Cortina along the border. He wrote about rustlers and outlaws, good guys and villains, and usually with a laugh or two thrown in for good measure. But who was Pidge?
  • Trick ‘Em and Skin ‘Em 7-2-12
    The old community of Trickham was the first community in Coleman County to be settled, though today it might be hard for an outside observer to understand why.
  • Kit Carson at Adobe Walls 6-16-12
    When historians talk about the Battle of Adobe Walls they are usually talking about the Second Battle of Adobe Walls... The First Battle of Adobe Walls occurred some 10 years earlier and featured a man who was a legend in his own time...
  • Hello, Sucker 6-6-12
    Necessity may be the mother of invention but it can also be the mother of re-invention. Other than perhaps Kinky Friedman, nobody exhibits that twist on the old axiom more than Mary Louise Cecilia Guinan, known to history as Texas Guinan and for her famous greeting: “Hello, Sucker.”
  • Tex Thornton: King of the oilfield firefighters and rainmaker 5-1-12
    The oil fields of the Texas Panhandle in the 1920s and ‘30s were a place where a man who knew how to use nitroglycerin could make a good living for himself. Ward A. “Tex” Thornton was such a man.
  • Frederick Law Olmsted 4-13-12
    One of the most important people from American history that most people have never heard of was Frederick Olmsted Law.
  • The Big Boom of 1882 3-9-12
    The cycles of boom and bust, whether in the cattle industry or world economics, are always accompanied by people who said they saw it coming all along and who, after the inevitable crash are busy explaining why it happened and who is to blame. It’s that way now, and it was that way in 1882 when the beef market boomed as it had never boomed before...
  • Desdemona 1-27-12
    "Of all the nastiness that might be found in Texas oil boom towns during the era of discovery in the early 20th Century, Desdemona was reported to be the nastiest."

  • William F. Drannan told it like it wasn’t 1-9-12
    William F. Drannan described himself as the “Chief of Scouts” for the U.S. Army but later accounts have labeled him as more of a great pretender. According to two books that Drannan wrote he was a contemporary and brother-in-arms of such icons American icons as Kit Carson, Jim Bridger and General George Crook...
  • Creed Taylor 12-9-11
    Creed Taylor saw more of the most interesting pieces of Texas history than anybody else. He was one of the fortunate few who grew up with Texas and one whose personal history most closely matches the state’s.
  • “The Great Western” 11-4-11
    Mention the Great Western to most people and they might think you are trying to start a discussion about “Lonesome Dove” or “True Grit.” Others will assume you’re referencing a railroad. Actually, you would be talking about a woman known by many names – Sarah Bowman being the last – who was better known by her nickname, “The Great Western.”
  • Bone Haulers 10-3-11
    When bones were worth a lot of money on the open market, people made a lot of money selling bones on the open market. The bone business thrived from the 1870s, in the wake of the great buffalo slaughter, until the mid-1930s...
  • Comancheros 9-4-11
    At a time when few people dared to traverse the forbidding Llano Estacado on the South Plains of Texas, a group of people known to history as the Comancheros made quite a living in the region.
  • Max Hirsch, Healer and Winner 8-8-11
    We’re not quite sure why Max Hirsch ran away from home to become a horse trainer. He was already working with and riding horses on the Morris Ranch near his hometown of Fredericksburg when something got into him and he decided to cast his fate with some horses bound for Baltimore, Maryland...
  • Turkeys and Tenderfeet 7-8-11
    Frontier journalist Don Hampton Biggers’ covered about everything he could get to just as the last of the plains buffalo were being killed and some of the first ranches in West Texas were being established...
  • Ferdinand Lindheimer 4-12-11
    About 50 species and sub-species of plants are named for Ferdinand Lindheimer, a man born to the good life in Germany who made his name – and the name of all those plants – on the Texas frontier.
  • Fruit Tree Ramsey 3-22-11
    Alexander M. Ramsey, wrote down a list of fruit tree varieties that he had for sale and put his son and business partner on a horse. Frank traveled all over Texas, taking orders for trees and collecting native flora along the way...
  • Custer in Texas 2-23-11
    It’s not hard to figure that Gen. George Armstrong Custer’s time in Texas was controversial and paradoxical. His entire military career was that way...
  • Bose Ikard 2-1-11
    One reason the relatively brief cattle drive era, which lasted from the end of the Civil War to the early 1880s, had such an impact on history was because the cattle drives allowed men to rise above the circumstances of their upbringing and education to make a little money and earn a measure of respect. As good an example of that as anybody is Bose Ikard, who was born into slavery and became rancher Charley Goodnight’s most trusted and respected cowhand.
  • Pig War 1-1-11
    As a Republic, Texas was hard to get along with. The Mexican government already knew this, of course, but the French would find it out soon enough when they sent Alphonse Dubois de Saligny to Austin in 1840 to help determine if France should recognize the young upstart Republic. He wasn’t a Count but he called himself one so we will too. Ironically, in light of his general snootiness, Saligny – or rather The Count – is known to history as a prime participant in what came to be called the Pig War.
  • Frontier Doctors 10-15-10
    John F. Webber and Gail Borden
  • LBJ and Sad Irons 9-10-10
    "From those hardscrabble times came Lyndon Johnson, whose first campaign promise was to bring electricity to the Hill Country and rural Texas."
  • Slats Rodgers 8-20-10
    A key part of the Slats Rodgers story is that he was the first man in Texas to receive a pilot’s license and the first one to have his pilot’s license revoked...
  • Ice in Summer 8-6-10
    "The rich and poor get the same amount of ice in a lifetime but the rich get their ice in the summer and the poor get theirs in the winter."
  • Blind Man’s Town 7-20-10
    They called the man who founded Marble Falls “Stovepipe” because of a sneaky trick he pulled off as a Confederate commander in the Civil War. The town he founded was called Blind Man’s Town because he was blind when he laid out the streets of the town by memory...
  • Texas Mormons 6-11-10
    If Lyman Wight could have had his way, Texas and not Utah might have become home to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints and the Mormon Church...
  • Eck Robertson 5-19-10
    Of the pioneer types who helped establish a standard for Texas fiddle playing, Eck Robertson deserves the most credit...
  • Sally Rand and Yesterday's ‘House of Tomorrow’ 5-1-10
    News that Sally Rand would come to Texas for the Forth Worth Frontier Centennial in 1936 was met with outrage by some and curiosity by many. Her reputation, gained at the 1933 World Fair in Chicago in 1933, preceded her...
  • Pancho Villa 4-15-10
    Pancho Villa might have been a bandit and his horse might have been as fast as polished steel, as the song would have it, but he was also an actor, sort of a reality TV star of his day. The stage was the Mexican Revolution...
  • Champ D’Asile 3-1-10
    If a few Frenchmen and their allies could have had their way, Texas might have become part of a new Napoleonic empire.
  • Dueling 2-24-10
    The showdown at high noon on the dusty main street of a Western town has its roots in the “gentlemanly” duels cultivated almost to an art form in the South for decades. Dueling was a major issue during the Republic of Texas years...
  • Jean Laffite 1-1-10
    Before Texas was known as a haven for Old West outlaws it was a haven for pirates... Laffite was the best known and casts the longest shadow across Texas history...
  • Ned Green 12-24-09
    Ned Green was one of the first and most colorful of Texas’ 20th Century millionaires
  • George Kendall 12-1-09
    The man for whom Kendall County is named is credited with being America’s first war correspondent and the father of the sheep business in Texas. Even without those notations in the state’s history, we would know him as a survivor and chronicler of the ill-fated Santa Fe Expedition...
  • Vin Fiz Flyer 11-19-09
    One of the first great aviation events in Texas was the arrival of a flying contraption known as the Vin Fiz Flyer, which landed in Fort Worth on Oct. 17, 1911 as part of what became the first Atlantic-to Pacific airplane flight.
  • Temple Houston 11-1-09
    "Temple lived a short but eventful life, usually on the often-anonymous fringes of the frontier. Like other Texas and Old West legends, much of what has filtered down to us about Temple Houston is pure fiction – compelling fiction, to be sure, but fiction nonetheless. The truth is only the starting point."
  • Dance Pistols 9-21-09
    Firearms collectors are willing to pay big bucks for vintage Colt revolvers but the most valuable of all the old guns that were used on the Texas frontier might be the Dance pistols, which were manufactured in Texas...
  • The Horse Marines 9-7-09
    Considering how much Texas history has occurred on horseback it isn’t surprising to learn that one of the Republic’s greatest naval victories was achieved by 20 or so armed and mounted rangers known to history as the Texas Horse Marines...
  • Alex Sweet and His Siftings 8-26-09
    In terms of popularity and a reputation for being a real Texas wise guy, Alex Sweet could be called the Kinky Friedman of his day...
  • Roy Crane and Captain Easy 7-31-09
    That Roy Crane would end up in the funny papers did not seem pre-ordained when he was a boy growing up in Sweetwater. Comic strips hardly existed when Crane was born in 1901. He would be one of the people who would help create a crucial part of that art form, if you’re willing to call it that.
  • Blast From The Past: The Houston Colt 45s 6-19-09
    The first major league baseball team in Texas was the Houston Colt .45s, now the Houston Astros. It all started with Houston, and the determination of legendary Houstonian Roy Hofheinz...
  • The Legendary Stardust Cowboy 6-3-09
    Perhaps the most embarrassing moment from a hometown perspective was when Lubbock’s very own Legendary Stardust Cowboy played on “Laugh-In” in 1968.
    ..
  • Bozo Texino 5-2-09
    The question has been asked many times and in many forms: “Who is Bozo Texino?”
  • Marx Brothers 4-1-09
    The Marx Brothers weren’t funny at all until they came to Texas...
  • Texas Cherokees 3-16-09
    Popular history affords them a reputation as a friendly and reasonable tribe... That doesn’t mean that the Texas Cherokees weren’t divided on major issues of the day, like whether it was nobler to inflict slings and arrows on the white settlers or the Mexican soldiers who were fighting them, or both. Nor does it mean that the Cherokees weren’t treated in the same shabby manner as other friendly and hostile tribes alike...
  • Life and Times of James Coryell 2-3-09
    The man for whom Coryell County is named was not born there and did not die there but he was an adventurous sort who packed plenty of travel and a few brushes with fame into an abbreviated life...
  • Doak Good 1-15-09
    Just after the demise of the great buffalo herds and the Comanches but before many towns or vestiges of civilization popped up on the Llano Estacado, a few hardy individuals claimed that vast and lonesome land as their own. One such person was Doak Good.
  • In Praise of the Unappreciated Mule 1-2-09
    While acknowledging the mule’s notable lack of charisma, old-timers are quick to point out that the horse/ donkey half-breed is a forgotten hero...
  • The Reindeer of Texas 12-1-08
  • Thanksgiving as a Texas Thing 11-19-08
  • Mance Lipscomb 10-18-08
    Songster and guitarist Mance Lipscomb
  • Granger Through The Years 10-3-08
  • How To Mangle Friends and Influence Coaches 9-11-08
  • Gideon Lincecum: King of Texas’ Wild Frontier 8-24-08
  • Little One-Hearted Stock Tank 8-12-08
    This is a glimpse of what 20th Century American literature might look like if Ernest Hemingway had grown up on the south plains of Texas instead of the Michigan woods...
  • With A Pit Bull On My Knee 7-24-08
  • The Unholy Catfish 7-10-08
  • Fly Fishing Is Not Always Pretty 6-23-08
  • Tom Slick 6-1-08
  • Bats 5-5-08
  • Old Bill and Handsome Wolf 4-7-08
  • The Plight of the Pleurocoeleus 3-17-08
    Dinosaurs in Texas
  • Goodrich Jones: The best friend Texas trees ever had 3-6-08
  • Avisadores: Messengers of Light 2-18-08
  • The Killer and Me 2-3-08
  • Sanctified Sisters 11-7-07
  • Yoko on the Llanos 10-21-07
  • The Trials and Tribulations of El Kabong 10-5-07
  • A Man Named Pink 9-18-07
  • Ode to the Oleo Strut 9-3-07
  • Loco on the Llanos 8-16-07
  • Lubbock Lights and UFOs 8-7-07
  • King of the Hill 7-15-07
  • White Lightning 6-30-07
  • South Llano River State Park 6-15-07
  • Acres and Acres of Acres 6-1-07
    The Hill Country State Natural Area
  • The Life and Times of Whitey Walker 5-1-07
  • From Patty Hearst to Salado 4-16-07
    Charles Turnbo writes about history but he has also witnessed a fair amount it...
  • What Stanley Walker Saw 2-16-07
  • Texas' Most Civilized Soul 2-1-07
    Roy Bedichek
  • Historic Joe Lee 1-22-07
  • Zipperlandville, and Other Places 1-3-07
  • Mother Neff State Park: Texas' first 12-8-06
  • Colorado Bend: It Is What It Is 11-21-06
  • Lanky and the POWs 11-8-06
    Mildred "Lanky" Lancaster
  • Flowers For Sarah Herndon 10-12-06
  • Haunted Hill 10-5-06
  • A Classic Walk on The Wild Side 9-21-06
  • Sam Bass: The Not So Merry Bandit 9-13-06
  • In Praise of Texas Corn 8-22-06
  • The Texas Longhorn: Shaped By Nature 8-7-06
  • The Life and Times of Big Bill Babb 7-18-06
  • Jesse James, Supposedly 7-3-06
  • The Chisholm Trail Rides Again 6-11-06
    Anyone wanting to follow the Old Chisholm Trail through Bell County would find part of the quest relatively easy, at least as easy as driving on IH-35...
  • Westphalia Waltz 5-30-06
    Even in Texas, more people probably know more about the song 'Westphalia Waltz' than they know about the town of Westphalia, the song's namesake.
  • Yalgo, the legendary horse 5-17-06
  • The Old Bartlett Western Railroad 4-27-06
    What the old Bartlett Western Railroad lacked in revenue, it more than made up for in local color, history and folklore.
  • Folk Medicine 4-11-06
    "Today we can drive the countryside and see grasses, flowers, weeds, critters, trees and the like. Modern-day herbalists and naturalists can still see a drug store..."
  • Life, death and dog-trot houses 3-11-06
    "Driving west on State Highway 36 toward Gatesville, just past Flat, if you look at just the right time at the right place you can see an old dog-trot house sitting about 100 yards off the road, somewhat camouflaged by a couple of trees but recognizable for what it is all the same..."
  • Kempner 2-23-06
  • Phantom Alligators 1-21-06
  • FM 2843 1-1-06
    The old road to Austin
  • FM 116: In The Shadow of Fort Hood 12-9-05
  • Horny Toad Hypnosis 11-17-05
    "Once an almost ubiquitous part of the Texas landscape and psyche, the horny toad has been mighty hard to find for a long time."
  • John Trlica 11-1-05
    "Every picture tells a story only as long as people know the story."
  • Windmills 10-16-05
    "This may be a bitter pill for some Texans to swallow, but the windmill was not invented in Texas. Neither was the Colt revolver. Ditto barbed wire."
  • Bird's Creek 9-28-05
    "Sometimes history remembers the marksman and other times it's the victim whose name attaches itself to historical immortality..."
  • Tonkawa Tales 8-26-05
    "The Tonkawa Indians have been gone from Central Texas for more than a century, but it's hard to spend much time in Central Texas without finding evidence of the life they once lived here."
  • Joe Tex 8-4-05
  • Salt of the South 7-15-05
    "The Civil War has been called by some historians 'The War Between the Salts' because salt was only slightly less important to the Union and Confederate armies than ammunition. ... Much of the salt used by the Confederate Army was produced about eight miles south of where Lometa is now, at a place called Swenson Salines..."
  • Taking Dead Aim in Izoro 7-1-05
    If you keep in mind that Izoro is more of a destination of the mind than an actual physical destination you are likely to have a fine time getting there.
  • George Sessions Perry 6-15-05
    ROCKDALE - Traces of the town that George Sessions Perry knew and wrote about in the first half of the Twentieth Century can still be found in Rockdale.
  • The Eerie Demise of Johnny Horton 5-26-05
    Despite Johnny Horton's wild-at-heart looks and voice, he was a man haunted for years by ominous premonitions of his own death. He often promised those close to him he would contact them from beyond the grave.
  • Killer Vultures 5-10-05
  • Groovin' at The Grove 4-1-05
    People who drop by Dube's General Store here expecting to see a ghost town might leave disappointed.
  • Metheglin Creek 2-22-05
    Metheglin, the brew, has fared well in the intervening years. From being the drink-of-choice for intemperate settlers, it's now bottled and rhapsodized over like fine wine. Spicing appears to be the key to quality metheglin.
  • Name of This Town Rings A Bell
    Ding Dong, Texas 1-16-05
  • Legends of the Pancake Mine 1-1-05
  • The Most Famous Bathtub in Coryell County 12-15-04
    "Thomas and Laquita Barton's house outside of town has the first bathtub in Coryell County, a hand-carved limestone classic...."
  • Never another like Bill Pickett 12-1-04
    Bill Pickett invented the practice of what we know as bulldogging, or steer wrestling....
  • Major Butt and the Titantic 11-15-04
  • Good old New Corn Hill 10-29-04
  • Ol' Paint's ride started in Bartlett 10-15-04
    Identifying who actually penned the classic trail drive song "Goodbye Old Paint" is about as easy as trying to figure out which horse on which cattle drive inspired the song...
  • Renaissance Man of Buckholts 9-28-04
  • PRAIRIE DELL
    Tranquil setting belies past
    9-24-04
    The principle set for the sequel to the movie "Texas Chainsaw Massacre."
  • The Hobo of Little River-Academy

  • © Clay Coppedge
    Column began August, 2004

    Clay Coppedge

    Clay Coppedge is a regular contributor to Texas Co-op Power magazine. His work has also appeared in Acres USA, Elysian Fields Quarterly, Field and Stream, Gulf Coast Golfer, Texas Fisherman and other magazines and newspapers. He has worked as a sports editor in Williamson County and as a reporter for the Temple Daily Telegram as well as stints as a cab driver, busboy and other jobs too odd to mention. He lives and writes near Walburg in Williamson County.

    February, 2008


    Books by Clay Coppedge
    Subject: Clay Coppedge
    I laughed as I learned from Mr. Clay's recent article on Pat Garrett. I'd have to describe his style as hilarious history, or maybe historical hysteria, or perhaps historical hilarity...at any rate, the man is funny. - Frances Giles
    Order Book
    Granger: Texas' Best Kept Secret

    By Clay Coppedge
    Photos by Leroy Williamson
    $9.95
    122 total pages (Softcover) 5 1/2 X 8 1/2 format
    Visit www.alpub.us for ordering information.

    The book can also be ordered by sending a check for $12.95 (price includes shipping and handling) to:
    Old American Publishing
    14027 Memorial Dr. #159
    Houston, TX 77079
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